age., those people listed because of the IUCN since Significantly Endangered, Endangered, or Insecure (Tables 1, 5, 6, 7). These are typically thirteen noted vertebrate species and you can a projected 56 plant varieties (twenty-eight documented from the playground, which have a separate 28 asked). An additional 15 vertebrate varieties are Close Endangered, plus a projected 47 plant species (29 reported, 17 expected).
PowerPoint fall large photo brand new photo Dining table 5. Endangered and you may Near Endangered variety totals to have Yasuni Federal Playground. PowerPoint fall larger image brand-new visualize Table six. Endangered and Near Threatened vertebrates proven to occur in Yasuni National Playground. PowerPoint slide big picture unique visualize Dining table eight. Threatened plant varieties known to take place in Yasuni Federal Playground.
New tree Rollinia helosioides is the only Significantly Endangered varieties (i.age., against an extremely high likelihood of extinction in the open) reported when you look at the Yasuni (Dining table seven). Off other plant kinds reported otherwise expected from inside the Yasuni, seven is Endangered (i.age., facing a very high threat of extinction in the great outdoors). Of these try Cedrela fissilis, a forest targeted from the illegal loggers. Most of the pure subpopulations within this Ecuador have already been destroyed .
7 of the threatened vertebrates is mammals, and this probably qualifies Yasuni since an endangered mammals hotspot (laid out of the Ceballos mais aussi al. as the ideal 5% out of ten,000-km dos muscle during the an international grid). Yasuni have very important communities from a few around the world Endangered mammal varieties, this new Light-bellied Crawl Monkey (Ateles belzebuth) while the Large Otter (Pteronura brasiliensis). The fresh White-bellied Spider Monkey is uplisted out-of At risk of Threatened when you look at the 2008 because it is considered features refuted by about 50% for the past forty five years (about three generations), largely because of more-hunting and you will environment losses . Likewise, brand new Icon Otter may experience good halving out of society size more than another 20 years on account of accelerating habitat depletion and you will degradation . Yasuni while the Pastaza River will be Monster Otter’s key refuges within the Ecuador . Utreras, unpub. analysis for the , ).
Populations for many of the uncommon wild birds of your Gran Yasuni Very important Bird Urban area-such as the Harpy-eagle (Harpia harpyja) and you will Crested Eagle (Morphnus guianensis)-are decreasing because of bing search challenges and you can environment loss and you can destruction various other components of their range ,
Yasuni is additionally the home of multiple internationally Insecure variety (i.elizabeth., facing a premier threat of extinction in the great outdoors), as well as half a dozen more mammals. Poeppig’s Woolly Monkey (Lagothrix poeppigii), Lowland Tapir (Tapirus terrestris), and you may Giant Armadillo (Priodontes maximus) are considered getting educated society declines with a minimum of 31% over the past around three years (forty-five many years) due mainly to hunting and habitat losses –. Equivalent declines is forecast along the second multiple generations for the Amazonian Manatee (Trichechus inunguis) and you will Oncilla (Leopardus tigrinus) , . pyressa melissa) is projected to possess started >30% over the drГёmmeГ¦gteskab singaporean kvinder last ten years .
Less than 250 sexually reproductive everyone is estimated to stay in-country, which have Yasuni harboring an estimated 20 groups, for every comprising a reproductive couple and you will averaging five some body (V
Yasuni comes with the toad species cutting-edge Atelopus spumarius, already detailed due to the fact Insecure. That it genus are experiencing radical, extensive people declines and you may extinctions during the species’ range inside Mesoamerica and South usa which are directly connected to the chytrid fungi Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis , . Ron forecast those people elements into the Ecuador most hospitable to this pathogen to settle the latest Andes more than step 1,000 m, while Yasuni will not stretch a lot more than eight hundred yards. However, B. dendrobatidis could have been imagined inside the amphibian folks of no less than 7 types during the all the way down elevations (Leptodactylus pentadactylus) could have been noticed demonstrating symptoms of chytridiomycosis, the illness caused by the new B. dendrobatidis disease .
The fresh new Mayor Yasuni Essential Bird Town, which has both the playground and you may surrounding Waorani Area, contains numerous unusual bird types , in addition to 7 varieties listed given that Vulnerable otherwise Close Threatened (Tables 5 and you will six). Brand new Wattled Curassow (Crax globulosa) might have been stated, not affirmed, getting Yasuni (and therefore is not used in our tallies). This types used to be identified off riverine forests from inside the east Ecuador , but can was basically extirpated on the nation .